When examining the history of the Las Vegas Strip, few properties command as much attention as MGM Grand. Guests frequently ask when was park MGM built, but the question requires clarification due to the property’s complex lineage. The resort currently standing is the third MGM Grand to occupy this corner, and its evolution reflects the ambition and risk inherent in modern Las Vegas development.
The Original Vision and Debut
The story of the MGM Grand begins long before the current structure. The first MGM Grand Hotel and Casino opened on December 4, 1973, on what was then the outskirts of the Strip. This original incarnation was a joint venture between Kirk Kerkorian and MGM Studios, designed by architect Martin Stern Jr. At the time of its opening, it was the largest hotel in the world, boasting over 2,000 rooms and a theme centered around the golden age of Hollywood.
The Fire of 1980
On November 21, 1980, a devastating fire broke out in the Del Webb wing of the resort. The tragedy claimed 87 lives and caused over $50 million in damage. The fire, which started in a restaurant kitchen, exposed critical flaws in the original construction, particularly regarding the materials used in the twin towers. In the aftermath, the ownership decided that the cost of repairs and necessary upgrades outweighed the value of the existing structure, leading to the decision to demolish and rebuild.
The Rebirth and Modern Era
Following the fire, the property was cleared, and a new build commenced almost immediately. When was park MGM effectively reborn as the modern megaresort seen today? The answer is 1986. The new MGM Grand opened its doors on July 1, 1986, shifting the focus from Hollywood glamor to Mediterranean elegance. Designed by Rodolfo Machado and Jorge Silvetti, the new resort featured a grand Roman Forum with a retractable roof, positioning it as a luxurious destination rather than just a gambling venue.
Subsequent Expansions and Rebrands
The resort underwent massive expansions in the late 1990s and early 2000s, including the addition of the MGM Grand Garden Arena and the iconic skypod towers. In 2005, the property was acquired by MGM Mirage, and significant renovations were made to modernize the rooms and public spaces. In 2019, the resort separated from its parent company to become MGM Resorts International, and the name was officially changed to MGM Grand Las Vegas to distinguish it from the urban park project in Macau.
Key Dates at a Glance
To fully answer the question regarding the timeline, the history is best broken down into distinct phases:
